![]() Without the sharps, it is a different pattern and, therefore, not a Major scale. You can tell what key the song is in by the number of sharps for some keys and by the number of flats for other keys. This image shows that the key of D Major follows this same pattern. C D E F G A B seven white notes C D F G A five black notes You can call the five black notes Db Eb Gb Ab Bb In any of these keys they may be major keys or minor keys. Notice that the pattern changes, which means that this is no longer a Major scale. Here's what it would look like without the B flatted. The B is flatted so that the scale follows the same W W H W W W H pattern. The key of F, for example, has 1 flat (B flat). The key of C has no sharps or flats because it naturally follows this pattern. In the last lesson, we discussed that the W W H W W W H step pattern is the same for all major keys. Whole & Half Step Pattern in a Major Scale Let's discuss what all of these key signatures have in common. This little trick will help you quickly determine the name of the key signature when there are multiple sharps or flats in the key signature, but you may have noticed that this trick doesn't work for the key of F or the key of C. In this case, there is already a C# in the key signature, so this key is the key of C#. The quicker way to determine this is to look at the sharps already in the key signature. This means that half step above B# is C#. Remember that there is a naturally occurring half step between B and C, which means B# is the same pitch as C. Why? The last sharp in this key signature is B#. It is not the key of E# because there is no E# in this key signature. This is the key of E because E is half step above D#, which is the last sharp in the key signature. This is the key of G because F# is the last sharp in the key signature. Sharpsįor key signatures with sharps, the key signature is the note name half step above the last sharp. It is not the key of D because there is a D flat in the key. I hope that the key signature chart helps you learn music keys much more efficiently. This is one of the most helpful resources you can have for learning key signatures. This is the key of D flat because D flat is the second to last flat in the key signature. Once you receive the chart, make sure you download a copy to your computer as well as print a copy for you to keep next to your piano. This is the key of E flat because E flat is the second to last flat in the key signature. Note the two white/one black key at the start (A,B), starting with A which equals 3 keys added to the 7 multiples of 12, and one extra C at the end makes 88 keys. And here’s a schematic for an 88-key piano board. Be patient and enjoy your journey.Here is a list of all of the different key signatures:įor key signatures with flats, the key signature is the second to last flat. The chart above indicates the sharps and whites also on the white keyslogically one key up for a sharp or one key down for a flat. When you getting more comfortable about which notes are corresponding to each note letter, you are ready for the “easy versions” – easy should not be understood as these are simple to play, they are “easy” (perhaps “not so awfully hard” would be a better description) in comparison with the original version. Start with the ones with notes letters if you are a beginner. To help you achieve this process, the collection of piano notes on this site is presented in three versions. So which finger should get into the action if the next note is an F? The ring finger, is the right answer. Memorize these points: A full sized piano or keyboard has 88 keys (52 white keys, 36 black keys) The names of the white keys are A, B, C, D, E, F, G. One way to start learning is to position your hand with, for example, your right thumb at the C note. To achieve this, you must allow yourself to play at the wrong keys until you learn it. The number one “secret” is to learn to play without looking at the keyboard. You may look at a paper with music notes all over the place and wonder how you possible could play that. To read sheet music is not the hard part, it is to play all the notes in the right tempo that is hard. This means that the songs are played in the key of C Major or in the relative A Minor.ĭownload Popular Piano Pieces - Only White Keys (pdf)įor blank sheet music manuscripts, go to Compose music - Appendix. This e-book contains 20 selected piano songs arranged for the white keys only.
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